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| author | Warrick Lo <wlo@warricklo.net> | 2026-06-24 07:58:06 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Warrick Lo <wlo@warricklo.net> | 2026-06-24 07:58:06 +0000 |
| commit | adce21a91f4b55cad1126fa4d453b4d6eef79f7f (patch) | |
| tree | 6132f55957a5e467cbb02e1eedecd4c75ff1e037 /verif/formal/regfile/regfile_fv.sv | |
| parent | Merge branch 'feature/core' (diff) | |
| download | montreal-adce21a91f4b55cad1126fa4d453b4d6eef79f7f.tar.xz montreal-adce21a91f4b55cad1126fa4d453b4d6eef79f7f.zip | |
Add CI pipeline for formal verification
* Add formal verification tests with sby to CI
* Fix reviewdog having insufficient API permissions
See-also: #15
Signed-off-by: Warrick Lo <wlo@warricklo.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'verif/formal/regfile/regfile_fv.sv')
| -rw-r--r-- | verif/formal/regfile/regfile_fv.sv | 248 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 248 deletions
diff --git a/verif/formal/regfile/regfile_fv.sv b/verif/formal/regfile/regfile_fv.sv deleted file mode 100644 index 795024e..0000000 --- a/verif/formal/regfile/regfile_fv.sv +++ /dev/null @@ -1,248 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: CERN-OHL-P-2.0 */ - -/* - * Copyright 2026 UBC ASIC contributors (Montreal project). - * - * Author: Warrick Lo <wlo@warricklo.net> - * - * Formal verification of regfile requirements - * - * This module verifies the regfile module against the requirements - * specified in the design specification. - * - * The following parameters are used for all tests: - * - Word width: 32 bits wide - * - Slice width: 8 bits wide - * - Number of words: 16 words - * - Number of read ports: 2 - * - * The following are design requirements that are assumed to be verifed by construction: - * - REQ-REGFILE-010 - * - REQ-REGFILE-040 - * REQ-REGFILE-010 is further verified below. - * - * The following requirements are verified through this module: - * - Cover: - * - REQ-REGFILE-053 - * - Bounded model checking: - * - REQ-REGFILE-010 - * - REQ-REGFILE-053 - * - K-induction: - * - REQ-REGFILE-020 - * - REQ-REGFILE-030 - * - REQ-REGFILE-041 - * - REQ-REGFILE-042 - * - REQ-REGFILE-043 - * - REQ-REGFILE-050 - * - REQ-REGFILE-051 - * - REQ-REGFILE-052 - * - REQ-REGFILE-060 - * - * See also: MAS, Regfile Specification, version 0.2 - * rtl/regfile.sv - */ - -`include "types.svh" - -module regfile_fv ( - input logic clk_i, - input logic rst_ni, - input logic [1:0] slice_sel_i, - - input logic [1:0][3:0] raddr_i, - - input logic wen_i, - input logic [3:0] waddr_i, - input logic [7:0] wdata_i -); - - /* - * DUT interface and internal signals. - */ - - word_bank_t register; - logic [1:0][7:0] rdata; - - /* - * DUT instance. - */ - - regfile #( - .XLEN(32), - .SLICE_WIDTH(8), - .ADDR_WIDTH(4), - .NUM_READ_PORTS(2) - ) dut ( - .register_dbg(register), - .clk_i, - .rst_ni, - .slice_sel_i, - - .raddr_i, - .rdata_o(rdata), - - .wen_i, - .waddr_i, - .wdata_i - ); - - /* - * Some assertions use $past(), which requires at least one clock edge. - * Those tests will use past_valid to check if a valid history exists. - */ - - logic past_valid; - - initial assume (past_valid == '0); - - always_ff @(posedge clk_i) begin : past_valid_dff - /* verilog_lint: waive dff-name-style */ - past_valid <= '1; - end : past_valid_dff - - /* - * REQ-REGFILE-010: - * The module must store NUM_WORDS words, each XLEN bits wide. - */ - - /* The definition of 'register' must use the type defined in types.svh. */ - initial assert ($bits(register) == 16 * 32); - - /* - * REQ-REGFILE-020: - * Slice k of word n shall correspond to bits [(k+1)*SLICE_WIDTH−1:k*SLICE_WIDTH] - * of register n, partitioning each word into XLEN/SLICE_WIDTH - * non-overlapping slices, each SLICE_WIDTH bits wide. - * - * REQ-REGFILE-050: - * The read output rdata_o[i] shall be combinationally derived from - * the current register state, raddr_i[i], and slice_sel_i. There shall not - * be any latency on reads. - * - * REQ-REGFILE-051: - * The read output rdata_o[i] must reflect the slice selected by slice_sel_i - * within the register selected by raddr_i[i]. - * - * Note: These three requirements are easiest to verify together. - */ - - /* We explicitly ignore the use of part-selects to verify the description of REQ-REGFILE-020. */ - always_comb begin : req_020_050_051 - if (raddr_i[0] != '0) begin - assert (rdata[0] == register[raddr_i[0]][(slice_sel_i + 1) * 8 - 1 : slice_sel_i * 8]); - end - if (raddr_i[1] != '0) begin - assert (rdata[1] == register[raddr_i[1]][(slice_sel_i + 1) * 8 - 1 : slice_sel_i * 8]); - end - end : req_020_050_051 - - /* - * REQ-REGFILE-030: - * Register contents must be 0 at most one clock after the synchronous reset is asserted. - */ - - always_ff @(posedge clk_i) begin : req_030 - if (past_valid && $past(!rst_ni, 1)) begin - assert (register == '0); - end - end : req_030 - - /* - * REQ-REGFILE-041: - * Writes to the register file must only occur when wen_i is asserted. - */ - - always_ff @(posedge clk_i) begin : req_041 - if (past_valid && $past(rst_ni && !wen_i, 1)) begin - /* Satisfies the requirement, but possibly not the intended RTL behaviour. - * See ticket #14. */ - assert ($stable(register)); - end - end : req_041 - - /* - * REQ-REGFILE-042: - * Contents of wdata_i must be written only to the slice selected by slice_sel_i - * within the register selected by waddr_i. All other slices of the target register - * shall remain unchanged. - */ - - /* We'll use a part-select to obtain the slice data since we can assume that - * slice_sel_i will select the correct slice within the target register, - * according to requirement REQ-REGFILE-020. */ - always_ff @(posedge clk_i) begin : req_042 - /* For register 0, this test will specifically permit writes targeting - * the register to succeed. The stability of register 0 is separately - * verified below in REQ-REGFILE-043. */ - for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) begin : word_loop - for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) begin : slice_loop - /* Ignore reset events. */ - if (past_valid && $past(rst_ni, 1)) begin - if ($past((waddr_i == i) && (slice_sel_i == j), 1)) begin - assert ($stable(register[i][j*8+:8]) || (register[i][j*8+:8] == $past(wdata_i, 1))); - end else begin - assert ($stable(register[i][j*8+:8])); - end - end - end : slice_loop - end : word_loop - end : req_042 - - /* - * REQ-REGFILE-043: - * Writes to register 0 shall be silently ignored, regardless of the state of wen_i. - */ - - always_ff @(posedge clk_i) begin : req_043 - if (past_valid && $past(rst_ni && (waddr_i == '0), 1)) begin - assert ($stable(register[0])); - end - end : req_043 - - /* - * REQ-REGFILE-052: - * The read output rdata[i] must be zero when raddr[i] is zero, - * regardless of any prior writes to register 0. - */ - - always_comb begin : req_052 - if (raddr_i[0] == '0) assert (rdata[0] == '0); - if (raddr_i[1] == '0) assert (rdata[1] == '0); - end : req_052 - - /* - * REQ-REGFILE-053: - * Requirement REQ-REGFILE-052 shall be unconditional: it must hold at power-on - * without reset having been asserted, and at all times during normal operation. - */ - - logic rst_asserted; - - initial assume (rst_asserted == '0); - - always_ff @(posedge clk_i) begin : req_053 - if (!rst_ni) begin - rst_asserted <= '1; - end - - cover (!rst_asserted && wen_i && (waddr_i == '0)); - end : req_053 - - /* - * REQ-REGFILE-060: - * The module shall not implement any bypass logic. A read and write to - * the same address in the same cycle shall return the value held in - * the register prior to the rising clock edge of the current cycle. - */ - - /* Similar to above, we will use a part-select here. */ - always_comb begin : req_060 - if (wen_i && raddr_i[0] != '0 && raddr_i[0] == waddr_i) begin - assert (rdata[0] == register[raddr_i[0]][slice_sel_i*8+:8]); - end - if (wen_i && raddr_i[1] != '0 && raddr_i[1] == waddr_i) begin - assert (rdata[1] == register[raddr_i[1]][slice_sel_i*8+:8]); - end - end : req_060 - -endmodule : regfile_fv |